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Urban Settlements: Wellington

Lessons 8-10: Land Use Patterns

Tangata Whenua: He Wawata (Pacific Films, 1974)

 

What are the Structural, Economic and Social characteristics of Wellington? What are the main processes that led to these patterns?

Learning Intentions: Students are learning to

  • Define these terms and distinguish between social, economic and structural patterns.
  • Spatially identify the different economic, social and structural zones in Wellington.
  • Recognise and explain several key processes that led to the development of different land use patterns in Wellington.
  • Explain and justify which traditional urban model best fits Wellington’s land use patterns.

Success criteria (How do students know they have achieved success?)

  • Students will be able to define and distinguish between Social, Economic and Structural patterns.
  • Students will be able to locate and label the different land use patterns in Wellington and write paragraphs describing them together with relevant diagrams or sketches.
  • Students will be able to name key case study areas that illustrate examples of each of the structural, economic and social patterns found in Wellington.
  • Students will be able to name some of the processes that have created these land use patterns (transport, planning, suburbanisation, urban sprawl, decentralisation etc).

Relevant Film Archive Footage

Note: The relevant film footage for lessons 8- 10, 11-13, & 14-20 overlaps considerably

Disk Two: C.B.D:

  • Transition Stages: Te Aro Flat: Wellington Slums
  • Decentralisation 1970s: Notes on a NZ City

Disk Two: Economic Characteristics:

  • Wartime Expansion: Weekly Review 80
  • Upper Hutt: Weekly Review 80
  • Industry Downturn 1980s: 6:30 News 31/01/1986

Disk One: Expansion and Infrastructure Post WWII

  • Wellington In-Fill Housing & Expansion: Pepperpot State Housing
  • Wellington In-Fill Housing & Expansion: Analysing the Suburb
  • Infrastructure & Population Boom: Hutt Valley Youth Club 1958
  • State Housing: Post-War Housing Boom: Wainuiomata: Heartland Wainuiomata
  • State Housing: Post-War Housing Boom: Porirua Housing Expansion: Pictorial Parade 79

Disk Two: Social Characteristics: Social Realities

  • Absolutely Positively Wasted
  • Wellington’s Homeless (1) and (2)

Disk Two: Social Characteristics: Wellington Communities (compare representation of demographics!)

  • 1970: Greggs Coffee Commercial
  • 1983: Here Comes The Sun

Disk Two: Social Characteristics: Wellington Communities

  • Maori, Italian, Greek, Asian, Pacific and Refugee communities in Wellington

Activities

  • Students complete concept wheels for key terms for this section (patterns, structural, social, and economic, urban models)
  • Students draw/copy/use provided urban land use models and discuss the terms contained in them.
  • Read handout on Wellington’s structural patterns and attempt a similar summary of the economic and social patterns of Wellington.
  • Visit http://www.bigcities.govt.nz/knowledge.htm and make notes on the social and economic characteristics of Wellington.
  • Students complete concept wheels for key terms for this section (patterns, structural, social, and economic, urban models)
  • Students complete three maps to showing spatially the main structural, economic and social patterns of Wellington.
  • Question: which land use model best fits Wellington now? In the past?
  • Question: Why does this differ – what technology made the land use change so significantly?
  • Students write paragraphs based on previous examination questions

Handouts

Teacher Notes

The following website is very useful for examining key economic and social indicators for Wellington
http://www.bigcities.govt.nz/knowledge.htm (also go to interactive graphs).

Good information on:
Age structure

Population Projections

  • Ethnicity
  • Projected median age
  • Education (knowledge and skills)
  • Economic Standard of living

http://www.bigcities.govt.nz/pdfs/2007/Quality_of_Life_2007_People.pdf

http://www.bigcities.govt.nz/pdfs/2007/Quality_of_Life_2007_Housing.pdf (Urban Housing intensification-growth of apartments) Ref Summary for Wellington

http://www.bigcities.govt.nz/pdfs/media/MediaRelease-Wellington_Quality_of_Life.pdf

 


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